Sri Kāliyā Krishnadasa was a prominent figure in the 16th-century Gaudiya Vaishnava tradition, and is revered as the twenty-second devotee of Lord Nityananda Prabhu. He embodied the profound ideal of single-minded devotion, establishing his eternal fame as an intimate associate of the Lord.
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The Single-Focus Devotion of Sri Kāliyā Krishnadasa
Sri Kāliyā Krishnadasa was considered a first-class Vaishnava whose defining characteristic was his absolute, unswerving loyalty.
It is stated that he “did not know anything beyond Sri Nityananda Prabhu.” This intense, exclusive focus on Lord Nityananda secures Sri Kāliyā Krishnadasa’s eternal position as an intimate personal associate, demonstrating the ideal of niṣṭhā (firm faith) in one’s spiritual master or worshipable deity.
The Eternal Identity: Gopa Lavaṅga
The Vaishnava scriptures detail the transcendental identity of Lord Nityananda’s followers, connecting them to the eternal pastimes in Vṛndāvana.
- In the Gaura-gaṇoddeśa-dīpikā (text 132), Sri Kāliyā Krishnadasa is identified as formerly the ninth gopa (cowherd boy) named Lavaṅga in Kṛṣṇa’s eternal Vṛndāvana līlā.
This identity as a gopa confirms Sri Kāliyā Krishnadasa’s participation in the sweet, confidential exchanges of fraternal love (sakhya-rasa) in the spiritual world.
The Sacred Ground of Akaihāṭa, His Headquarters
Sri Kāliyā Krishnadasa established his devotional center in the village of Akaihāṭa, a place that remains important to pilgrims today.
- Location: Srila Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura describes Akaihāṭa in his Anubhāṣya as a small village situated in the Burdwan district, near the Katwa region, located on the road to Navadvīpa.
- Commemoration: A special festival is held in Akaihāṭa in the month of Chaitra, on the day of Varunī, commemorating the disappearance day of Sri Kāliyā Krishnadasa.
By establishing his headquarters and preaching from this specific location, Sri Kāliyā Krishnadasa ensured that the divine teachings of Lord Nityananda would continue to nourish the people of the region.